https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20962 Wed 11 Apr 2018 17:06:42 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:17216 Tue 31 Jul 2018 15:53:15 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:15753 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:26:18 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:15707 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:25:23 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:18204 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:04:43 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20868 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:57:52 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:16174 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:54:06 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:21104 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:53:57 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:21330 n = 244 women) ages 18–35 who had consumed alcohol mixed simultaneously with energy drinks (ED) in the preceding 6 months completed an online survey regarding use of EDs, alcohol, and AmED. Although AmED sessions occurred relatively infrequently compared to alcohol sessions, the alcohol and ED quantity consumed in AmED sessions was significantly greater than recommended intake. Reports of AmED use context indicated that participants typically consumed AmED while engaging in heavy drinking in public venues. However, the primary motives for AmED use related to the situational context of use, functional and hedonistic outcomes, as well as the pleasurable taste; few participants reported using AmED to increase alcohol intake, to mask intoxication, to hide alcohol's flavor, or to simulate an illicit drug “high.” AmED users may be coingesting in a context and at a quantity that enhances the possibility of risky alcohol outcomes, despite predominantly consuming AmED for the taste and the functional and hedonistic outcomes. Strong endorsement of motives relating to ease of access and low cost price suggests that alcohol policy reform in relation to licensing restrictions may be necessary to minimize the risk of harm.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:52:48 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:28293 to, dont for don’t, ☺) will intrude into their formal written work. Eighty-six Australian and 150 Canadian undergraduates were asked to rate the appropriateness of textism use in various situations. Students distinguished between the appropriateness of using textisms in different writing modalities and to different recipients, rating textism use as inappropriate in formal exams and assignments, but appropriate in text messages, online chat and emails with friends and siblings. In a second study, we checked the examination papers of a separate sample of 153 Australian undergraduates for the presence of textisms. Only a negligible number were found. We conclude that, overall, university students recognise the different requirements of different recipients and modalities when considering textism use and that students are able to avoid textism use in exams despite media reports to the contrary.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:41:21 AEDT ]]>